TITLE 42 - US CODE - SUBCHAPTER I - WATER RESOURCES COUNCIL

42 USC 1962a - Establishment; composition; other Federal agency participation; designation of Chairman

There is hereby established a Water Resources Council (hereinafter referred to as the Council) which shall be composed of the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, the Secretary of Transportation, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Secretary of Energy. The Chairman of the Council shall request the heads of other Federal agencies to participate with the Council when matters affecting their responsibilities are considered by the Council. The Chairman of the Council shall be designated by the President.

42 USC 1962a1 - Powers and duties

The Council shall
(a) maintain a continuing study and prepare an assessment biennially, or at such less frequent intervals as the Council may determine, of the adequacy of supplies of water necessary to meet the water requirements in each water resource region in the United States and the national interest therein; and
(b) maintain a continuing study of the relation of regional or river basin plans and programs to the requirements of larger regions of the Nation and of the adequacy of administrative and statutory means for the coordination of the water and related land resources policies and programs of the several Federal agencies; it shall appraise the adequacy of existing and proposed policies and programs to meet such requirements; and it shall make recommendations to the President with respect to Federal policies and programs.

42 USC 1962a2 - Principles, standards, and procedures for Federal projects

(a) Establishment, consultation, revision 
The Council shall establish, after such consultation with other interested entities, both Federal and non-Federal, as the Council may find appropriate, and with the approval of the President, principles, standards, and procedures for Federal participants in the preparation of comprehensive regional or river basin plans and for the formulation and evaluation of Federal water and related land resources projects. Such procedures may include provision for Council revision of plans for Federal projects intended to be proposed in any plan or revision thereof being prepared by a river basin planning commission.
(b) Economic evaluation; primary criterion 
The Council shall develop standards and criteria for economic evaluation of water resource projects. For the purpose of those standards and criteria, the primary direct navigation benefits of a water resource project are defined as the product of the savings to shippers using the waterway and the estimated traffic that would use the waterway. Savings to shippers means the difference between
(1)  the freight rates or charges prevailing at the time of the study for the movement by the alternative means, and
(2)  those which would be charged on the proposed waterway. Estimated traffic that would use the waterway will be based on those freight rates, taking into account projections of the economic growth of the area.

42 USC 1962a3 - Review of river basin commission plans; report to President and Congress

Upon receipt of a plan or revision thereof from any river basin commission under the provisions of section 1962b–3 (3) of this title, the Council shall review the plan or revision with special regard to
(1) the efficacy of such plan or revision in achieving optimum use of the water and related land resources in the area involved;
(2) the effect of the plan on the achievement of other programs for the development of agricultural, urban, energy, industrial, recreational, fish and wildlife, and other resources of the entire Nation; and
(3) the contributions which such plan or revision will make in obtaining the Nations economic and social goals. Based on such review the Council shall
(a) formulate such recommendations as it deems desirable in the national interest; and
(b) transmit its recommendations, together with the plan or revision of the river basin commission and the views, comments, and recommendations with respect to such plan or revision submitted by any Federal agency, Governor, interstate commission, or United States section of an international commission, to the President for his review and transmittal to the Congress with his recommendations in regard to authorization of Federal projects.

42 USC 1962a4 - Administrative provisions

(a) Hearings, proceedings, evidence, reports; office space; use of mails; personnel; consultants; motor vehicles; necessary expenses; other powers 
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this chapter, the Council may:
(1)  hold such hearings, sit and act at such times and places, take such testimony, receive such evidence, and print or otherwise reproduce and distribute so much of its proceedings and reports thereon as it may deem advisable;
(2)  acquire, furnish, and equip such office space as is necessary;
(3)  use the United States mails in the same manner and upon the same conditions as other departments and agencies of the United States;
(4)  employ and fix the compensation of such personnel as it deems advisable, in accordance with the civil service laws and chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5;
(5)  procure services as authorized by section 3109 of title 5, at rates not in excess of the daily equivalent of the rate prescribed for grade GS18 under section 5332 of title 5 in the case of individual experts or consultants;
(6)  purchase, hire, operate, and maintain passenger motor vehicles; and
(7)  incur such necessary expenses and exercise such other powers as are consistent with and reasonably required to perform its functions under this chapter.
(b) Oaths 
Any member of the Council is authorized to administer oaths when it is determined by a majority of the Council that testimony shall be taken or evidence received under oath.
(c) Records; public inspection 
To the extent permitted by law, all appropriate records and papers of the Council may be made available for public inspection during ordinary office hours.
(d) Information and personnel from other Federal agencies 
Upon request of the Council, the head of any Federal department or agency is authorized
(1)  to furnish to the Council such information as may be necessary for carrying out its functions and as may be available to or procurable by such department or agency, and
(2)  to detail to temporary duty with such Council on a reimbursable basis such personnel within his administrative jurisdiction as it may need or believe to be useful for carrying out its functions, each such detail to be without loss of seniority, pay, or other employee status.
(e) Responsibility for personnel and funds 
The Council shall be responsible for
(1)  the appointment and supervision of personnel,
(2)  the assignment of duties and responsibilities among such personnel, and
(3)  the use and expenditures of funds.