Subpart C - Estate and Gift Tax Returns

26 USC 6018 - Estate tax returns

(a) Returns by executor 

(1) Citizens or residents 
In all cases where the gross estate at the death of a citizen or resident exceeds the applicable exclusion amount in effect under section 2010 (c) for the calendar year which includes the date of death, the executor shall make a return with respect to the estate tax imposed by subtitle B.
(2) Nonresidents not citizens of the United States 
In the case of the estate of every nonresident not a citizen of the United States if that part of the gross estate which is situated in the United States exceeds $60,000, the executor shall make a return with respect to the estate tax imposed by subtitle B.
(3) Adjustment for certain gifts 
The amount applicable under paragraph (1) and the amount set forth in paragraph (2) shall each be reduced (but not below zero) by the sum of
(A) the amount of the adjusted taxable gifts (within the meaning of section 2001 (b)) made by the decedent after December 31, 1976, plus
(B) the aggregate amount allowed as a specific exemption under section 2521 (as in effect before its repeal by the Tax Reform Act of 1976) with respect to gifts made by the decedent after September 8, 1976.
(b) Returns by beneficiaries 
If the executor is unable to make a complete return as to any part of the gross estate of the decedent, he shall include in his return a description of such part and the name of every person holding a legal or beneficial interest therein. Upon notice from the Secretary such person shall in like manner make a return as to such part of the gross estate.

26 USC 6019 - Gift tax returns

Any individual who in any calendar year makes any transfer by gift other than
(1) a transfer which under subsection (b) or (e) of section 2503 is not to be included in the total amount of gifts for such year,
(2) a transfer of an interest with respect to which a deduction is allowed under section 2523, or
(3) a transfer with respect to which a deduction is allowed under section 2522 but only if
(A) 
(i) such transfer is of the donors entire interest in the property transferred, and
(ii) no other interest in such property is or has been transferred (for less than adequate and full consideration in money or moneys worth) from the donor to a person, or for a use, not described in subsection (a) or (b) of section 2522, or
(B) such transfer is described in section 2522 (d),

shall make a return for such year with respect to the gift tax imposed by subtitle B.