940 F2d 668 Murphy v. Shiley Inc

940 F.2d 668

Unpublished Disposition

Jerry L. MURPHY, et ux., Plaintiffs-Appellants,
v.
SHILEY, INC., et al., Defendants-Appellees.

NOTICE: Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3 provides that dispositions other than opinions or orders designated for publication are not precedential and should not be cited except when relevant under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, or collateral estoppel.

1

No. 90-35425.

2

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.

Argued and Submitted July 8, 1991.
Decided July 24, 1991.

3

Before D.W. NELSON, NOONAN and THOMAS G. NELSON, Circut Judges.

4

MEMORANDUM*

5

Murphy and his wife appeal the summary judgment dismissal of their complaint against Shiley for emotional distress and other injuries arising from the fear that Mr. Murphy's prosthetic heart valve may malfunction. We affirm the summary judgment for Shiley.

6

The Washington Products Liability Act governs the Murphys' product liability claim. Wash.Rev.Code Sec. 7.72.010-7.72.060 (1991). Neither this statute nor any Washington cases allow recovery absent product failure, malfunction, or product caused accident. Mr. Murphy's heart valve continues to function properly. Therefore the district court correctly determined that the Murphys lacked viable grounds for relief under state law.

7

A ruling approving the Murphys suit would validate a novel cause of action. Notions of federalism discourage courts with diversity jurisdiction from pioneering such changes in state law. See Brown v. Link Belt Corp., 565 F.2d 1107, 1111 (9th Cir.1977).

8

Summary judgment dismissal AFFIRMED.

*

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir.R. 36-3