(1) to authorize national graduate fellowship programs
(A) in order to attract students of superior ability and achievement, exceptional promise, and demonstrated financial need, into high-quality graduate programs and provide the students with the financial support necessary to complete advanced degrees; and
(B) that are designed to
(i) sustain and enhance the capacity for graduate education in areas of national need; and
(ii) encourage talented students to pursue scholarly careers in the humanities, social sciences, and the arts; and
